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KMID : 0377619830450010063
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Korean Jungang Medical Journal
1983 Volume.45 No. 1 p.63 ~ p.75
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Research and Development for the Teaching Material of Fundamental Nursing Study
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Abstract
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Conclusion and Suggestion
For the sake of research and development of fundamental nursing teaching material during one year from 1 July 1982 to 30 June 1983 the contents of result analyzed through 12 volumes of teaching material related to basic nursing studies and 11 regarding adult nursing, totally 23 volumes published in Korea, United States of America and Japan has been summarized as follows.
1. The teaching material of nursing presently published in Korea, 6 volumes among 8 were translated from the American teaching materials and corrected and replaced, because of this reason, there are some differences between actuality and theory due to the particularity of nursing surroundings.
2. The fundamental nursing survey on convenience of the teaching materials of basic nursing shows the nursing activity according to requirement of fundamental nursing divided into the nursing activities in the medical treatment process. Accor-ding to the analyzed result, the concept of fundamental nursing is 40.27%, the nursing activity for the requirement of basic nursing 41.22% and the nursing activity in the medical treatment process 32.64%.
3, The result , analyzed by classification of territory in the concept of basic nursing, the nursing surrounding is 66.66%, the nursing concept 41.66%, however, in the nursing activity regarding the requirement of a basic nursing, help sanitation and cleanness 66.66% the maintenance of body temperature 50.0% and exclusion 45.83%. The nursing activity in the medical treatment pouring 70.83%, application 55.55%, Medication 48.33%, the nursing for wounded part 47.22%, and the nursing in the dying hour 41.66% has been chosen as this sequence.
4. According to the classification of contents, the contents chosen by 11 writers among 12 indicates the circumstance of hospital and medication way. The contents selected bt the 9 writers were concerned with a bedstead, isolation, partial cleanness and all body including cold and heat application and, steam inhalation. However, the contents chosen by the 8 writers show the nursing philosophy, :concept definition, nursing process, patient´s physical surroundings, month care using method of a bed pen enema and the position a position change, measurement method of body temperature and oxygen inhalation.
5. In the territory of basic nursing studies, the inclination of nursing social study is deep on the fundamental nursing concept, and in the process of medical treatment, a nursing activity is deep also on the concept, of adult nursing care. So that, of course, In the contents of a basic nursing education itself, the limitations of the whole nursing studies between medical nursing is not clear.
In accordance with the result of foundation as above make an overture as follows:
Firstly, the limitations of the field for the educational contents of a basic nursing study and a nursing study as a scholastic pursuit must be clear, and for research and development of nursing study, cooperative relation with other learning should be maintained. Secondly, In the educational contents of a fundamental nursing study, a theoretical foundation according to the nursing of the central figure of understanding than as the figure of faculty is expected to perform together with the research of nursing education and deep part of nursing.
Thirdly, It must be necessary to develop the originality and particularity of learning applying the nursing surroundings of our country than using the learning received from United States of American or Japan.
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